A Case of Digital Gaming Revolution

Questions: Undertakings: The advanced gaming insurgency has brought forth a huge number of consoles and their different classifications of game play from wellness to battling, from mind preparing to cerebrum depleting. As we approach the pinnacle selling season numerous new games are being propelled at their applicable targets. For the administration bookkeepers of the numerous organizations included the estimating and costing of these items is an unending bad dream. You as an administration bookkeeper are to set up a paper to introduce at a PC games meeting. This paper ought to basically assess in detail the accompanying: 1. How might the accompanying strategies be applied in the business? a) Life cycle costing b) Target costing 2. The market based evaluating procedures that ought to be considered for the dispatch of any new PC game/comfort and prescribe the methodology to be picked for your association. (Playstation 3) 3. Each phase in the existence pattern of a specific game/comfort and the issues that your supervisory crew should consider at each stage. (creation - constrained stock, the amount we have to make?, material accessibility, Sales - what amount would we be able to sell? Cost and Sale value need to adjust, Managers - sensible, laborers to finish the activity) 4. Other data that you consider will separate your paper from the contenders. Answer: 1. Use of money related costing procedures in gaming industry a) Life cycle costing This administrative costing method decides the expense of the item dependent on the general existence of the item beginning from the acquisition cost to the assembling costs (Adler, 2011). Since the gaming business is to a great extent ruled by quick selling creative items henceforth the organizations can successfully utilize the existence cycle costing to decide the creation expenses and income of the computer games at each phase of the item life cycle. The business life pattern of the gaming business shows that the three significant computer game organizations to be specific Microsoft, Sony and Nintendo are all in the develop period of the Industry life cycle. The created nations are encountering development as far as equipment and programming advancements in the gaming business (Loughran, 2012). Figure 1: Industry life pattern of Gaming industry (Source:T anner, Davis and Davis, 2011, pp-56) Since gaming industry is in the development phase of the item life cycle subsequently the administration of the organizations can viably utilize the accompanying phases of life cycle costing : Make a record for assets utilized in the past stages and recognize the expenses of the assets (Jin, 2010) Take choices on progress of item plans to hold the objective market Recognize costs for powerful after deal administrations Appraisal of reestablishment expenses to keep the items from proceeding onward to declining period of the PLC. b) Target costing Hall(2010) opined that target costing is the methodology that encourages the organizations to lessen the expense at the presentation phase of the new item improvement by incorporating expenses of item structure, item cost, expected benefit and item cost (Hwang, 2010). According to reports of Mintel, Sony PC Entertainment and numerous other Japanese organizations are embracing objective costing so as to control gaming costs over the item life cycle. The gaming business can thoughtfully receive the objective costing method so as to expand deals by diminishing expenses. Stage 1: Product structure and cost Stage 2: Determination of wanted benefit Stage 3: Target cost (Step 1-Step 2) Stage 4: Engineer the item to accomplish the ideal expense (Allude to supplement 1) The Bloomberg report shows that by embracing Target costing in the year 2013 Microsoft has had the option to expand its offer of Xbox One more than Sonys Play station 4. As an extra component, the organization presented extra highlights like multilayer interface, Blue beam players and membership game systems. (Allude to supplement 2) 2. Investigation of market based evaluating systems for dispatch of new PC game The gaming business at first considers the Life cycle costing for the dispatch of any new computer game in the market. At the point when another game comfort is presented, in the presentation stage the advertiser receives premium-valuing methodology (Corbeil, 2012). The organizations in this stage sets significant expense for the item so the selectiveness of the item can be communicated to the clients. For example, Sony embraced a top notch evaluating procedure at the dispatch of Play station 4 of every 2013 and estimated the new age computer game at around 349. So also, Microsoft propelled its Xbox One at around 429 premium cost. This technique draws in the clients in light of the fact that the clients need to be the primary buyers of the developed items. This drives the deals of the computer games in the presentation phase of the existence cycle (Hilary and Hsu, 2011). With the expansion in the interest for the item the computer games in this way propelled arrives at the development stage. Being an innovative item, the interest diminishes with the progression of time. Henceforth, in this stage the gaming organizations utilize the value skimming technique. Sony and Microsoft utilize this technique to set premium cost in the underlying stage and slowly bring down the cost to make the game adaptations accessible to a more extensive objective market. The utilization of the value skimming procedure by Sony if there should be an occurrence of Play station 3 in the Asian markets has helped the organization to procure 65% of the piece of the pie of the Asian nations (Dormans, 2011). In this phase to keep up the item request, the organizations additionally offer hostage bargains. These arrangements incorporate buying of frill things alongside the game programming of a similar organization so as to play the game. For example to play Halo the client needs to buy Microsofts Xbox 360. In the development stage, the value skimming methodology is kept up yet since the objective, showcase becomes stale subsequently to start deals the gaming organizations utilizes pack evaluating procedures. Here the organizations offer a heap of items like Sony offering extra controllers, remote controls and extra game plates alongside Play station 3 (Maksoud, 2011). This arrangement is productive for the client in such a case that these extras are bought independently then the client will bring about high costs contrasted with the low packaged cost offered by Sony. Consequently, this starts deals. High mechanical changes, changes in clients requests and inclinations and presentation of new scope of games powers all adaptations of computer games to move to the declining phase of the item life cycle (Miller and Washington, 2012). In this stage, the companys significant spotlight is on lessening the cost to the most reduced conceivable sum. Here the organizations receive economy-evaluating systems. This procedure empowers the organizations to draw in the particular objective clients who are spending touchy and were sitting tight at the cost decrease so as to make buy. In this stage, the organization ought not put resources into improving the current game form rather ought to contribute on presentation of another variant. For example, Sony embraced an economy-evaluating technique in the event of Play station 3 and propelled Play station 4 by receiving premium-estimating methodology. This caused Sony to pick up benefit from the offer of both the Play stations at the same time (Wesley and Barczak, 2010). Figure 2: Pricing systems received by Video gaming organizations at different phases of item life pattern of computer games (Source: Tulloch, 2010, pp-96) 2.1 Recommendation of procedure for Play station 3 Sonys Play station 3 that was presented in 2006 was propelled at a top notch cost of 599. Be that as it may, the presentation of the Play Station 4 of every 2013 demonstrates that Play station 3 is in its declining phase of PLC (Merchant and Zambon, 2010). From the dispatch to the declining stage the organization embraced the distinctive valuing procedures and with the reception of value skimming kept on bringing down the cost if the Play station by 20% consistently (Ensslin, 2011). For Sony to expand the offer of Play Station 3 in Asian market the organization needs to embrace the economy evaluating technique. Assume if the dispatch cost of the Play station was = 400 and a 20% decrease is encountered every year with the development of the PLC then the item will be valued as follows: Year 1 (2007): 400 Year 2 (2008): 320 Year 3 (2009): 256 Year 4 (2010): 205 Year 5 (2011): 123 Year 6 (2012): 98.40 Year 7 (2013): 78.72 Figure 3: Prices of computer games in various phases of PLC (Source: made by creator) 3. Each phase in life pattern of a game and issues identified with the stages According to Forbes, examination greater part of the computer games produces 85% of the complete deals in the main year of dispatch. After the primary year, the games are supplanted by the updates forms (Refer to reference section 3). Nonetheless, the organizations face different issues in the different phases of the existence cycle. In spite of the fact that the business decline in the development and development stage anyway the organizations don't dispose of the item thus they are associated with various issues. The issues are as per the following: Creation issues: At the presentation stage, the organizations face trouble in determining of the client request and henceforth can't make creation limit subtleties. At the development and the development stage the underlying interest has been affirmed and consequently the in the nick of time approach is trailed by the organizations to keep up creation limit (Roehl-Anderson, Bragg and Willson, 2005). Assets issue: The advanced advances, CDs, DVDs, and blue beam circles, the utilization of broad innovations makes the creation of computer games exorbitant. The fundamental assembling forms like making of game records and game configurations additionally are exorbitant consequently the organizations face cost decrease issues as far as computer games creation in each phase of PLC (Hilton, 2005). Deal figure: It is hard for the organizations to estimate the real deals insights in the development and declining phase of the computer game (Merchant, 2011). Consequently, this thusly makes it hard for the organization to design the creation f

Animal Farm Comparison Essay Essay Example for Free

Animal Farm Comparison Essay Snowball is a youthful, shrewd, great speaker, who is additionally hopeful. Leon Trotsky is the other pioneer of the â€Å"October Revolution. † Snowball truly needed to improve life for all while Leon Trotsky was an unadulterated socialist and followed Marx. Napoleon was not a decent speaker or as smart as Snowball. Joseph Stalin was not a decent speaker either and was not instructed as was Trotsky. Napoleon was pitiless, severe, egotistical, mischievous and degenerate, however Joseph Stalin was precisely the same as Napoleon and didn't follow Marx’s thoughts or requests. Squealer had a major mouth and would consistently ramble. He persuaded the creatures to accept and follow Napoleon. The Propaganda division of Lenin’s government worked for Stalin to help his picture and utilized any lie to persuade the individuals to for Stalin. The canines where utilized as a private armed force that was utilized as dread to constrain creatures to work. They murdered and threatened any adversary of Napoleon. The KGB-Secret Police where not so much police, however constrained help for Stalin and utilized power to frequently execute whole families for defiance. Mr. Jones is untrustworthy to his creatures and lets him keep kind from like Czar Nicholas II who was a poor chief, best case scenario, who was additionally contrasted with western rulers. Mr. Jones was additionally some of the time savage and beat this with a whip while Czar Nicholas II was coldblooded and was likewise now and then merciless with rivals. Old Major showed Animalism while Karl Marx had designed Communism. Again Old Major’s laborers accomplish the work, the rich keep the cash , and the creatures revolt. Karl Marx’s â€Å"workers of the world unite† and assume control over the administration. Animalism has no proprietors, no rich, yet no poor. Socialism is actually the equivalent. With Animalism laborers show signs of improvement life and all creatures are equivalent. In Communism all individuals are likewise equivalent. Benjamin was an Old Wise Donkey who was constantly dubious of Napoleon and thought â€Å"Nothing ever changes. † He was correct. The wary individuals of Russisa and the outside world weren’t extremely sure the Revolution would transform anything and understood that a dictator could consider himself a Communist. The general subtleties of the upset was intended to improve life for the creature and life wound up being far more terrible. It should fix the issues that existed under the Czar’s rule, however life was more terrible after the insurgency than previously, in light of the fact that Stalin had made the Czar resemble a pleasant person. Moses the Raven would educate the creatures regarding SurgarCandy mountain(Heaven) and how creatures would go there on the off chance that they buckled down. Marx said â€Å"Opiate of the people† was an untruth and used to make individuals not grumble and accomplish their work rather than study religion. Mollie was vain and cherished her excellence and herself. She additionally didn’t consider the animal ranch either. The vain individuals of Russia and the world had a few people who didn’t care about the Revolution yet just idea about their own personal responsibility. Fighter was a solid, persevering pony, and had confidence in the animal ranch and consistently said â€Å"Napoleon is in every case right. † Dedicated, yet deceived supporters of the unrest trusted Stalin, since he was a â€Å"Communist† and many remained steadfast significantly after Stalin was uncovered as a despot.

Databases and Artificial Intelligence Research Paper - 2475 Words

Databases and Artificial Intelligence Research Paper (Research Paper Sample) Content: Databases and Artificial IntelligenceName:Institution:Professor:Date:Databases and Artificial IntelligenceSummaryThis paper touches on the two very significant technologies in the globe currently, namely databases and artificial intelligence. It starts by giving a description of each technology and then explains on their relationship and how they can be combined to form an advanced form of each.The growth and development of databases using artificial intelligence is discussed afterwards in detail with the current use of the integration of the two technologies analyzed, specifically the expert system and the decision support system.Due to increasing demands placed on these technologies, new developments and current research on the same are also discussed in details.Possibilities that may occur in regard to artificial intelligence and database integration both from the Christian, social and scientific point of view is another issue looked at in the paper together with t he consequences that could accrue as a result of such possibilities.A look at the political opinion on the use of databases and artificial intelligence will show how these technologies affect operations of governments. As technology has its advantages and drawbacks, the paper describes them with examples given. Finally, the Christian perspective on the integration of the two technologies is given where the opinions from different scholars are considered.In this technological time, organizations are venturing into risky activities in order to maximize productivity and as a result, its profits. For the purpose of doing this in an intelligent manner, reliable information is needed so that confident decisions are made. This information is normally acquired from thousands of sources making it bulky difficult to process. This is where databases and artificial intelligence comes in.1. IntroductionDatabases and artificial intelligence are a part of the technology that mostly deal with proce ssing information and in some cases acting on it. Information is a powerful instrument currently and getting the right one at the right time keeps you on the success path.1.1 Databases.A database is related information collected and organized in such a way that it is convenient to access, manipulate and manage the data. There are different types of databases depending on the kind of information they are dealing with. For instance, thereà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s a database based on the relational data model, thereà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s one based on network data model and another based on the hierarchical data model.A database needs an interface that provides means through which data acquisition, dissemination, maintenance and retrieval can be done. This means is provided by a software known as the database management system. A database management system consists of components that assist in acquiring, maintaining, retrieving of data and finally keeping the data in the right format. It can also be defined a s a group of components that assist in creating, use and maintaining of databases (Garcia-Molina, 2014).1.1.1 Artificial intelligence.Artificial Intelligence can be defined as a section in Science that is involved in assisting machines get solutions to difficult/complex problems in a human-like approach.The process typically involves getting human intelligence characteristics and applying them as algorithms in a manner friendly to computers. A machine becomes a rational agent which is able to perceive its environment and acts accordingly in order to maximize its chance of success on a set goal (Nilsson, 1980).2. The relationship and integration between databases and AI.With the individual capabilities that databases and artificial intelligence have, combining the two gives an enhanced collective capability in that the databases increases the efficiency of the artificial intelligence system and the artificial intelligence system does the same for the databases.2.1 Growth and developm ent of databases using AI.Currently, organizations depend on up to date, accurate and secure information in order to be successful in attaining their goals and complying with regulations put in place for control by the authorities. A problem arises with the fact that there is a lot of data for the organization outside the IT department and this data can result in reports that have not factored in the aspect of accuracy. This kind of situation raises doubt on usefulness of the information in generated reports and might consequently result to poor decisions being made in the organization. Adding intelligence to the database and enabling it to processes reports on its own has significantly increased the reliability of data in the database. Information can be disseminated and analyzed in a timely manner and modification of information is reduced. The Artificial intelligence component in the database can also keep information about the data for instance, where the data came from, what category it falls into etc. Some of the requirements of a good intelligence solution for organization are enabling data get to those who need it at the right time, make organizations operationsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ analysis together with reporting available across the organization, avail tools that can easily be used distribution and management of data and of most importance, maintenance of audit information about the data. The success of the data warehouse is in the efficiency in interfacing business intelligence solution with the data.Intelligence Database Interface refers to a portable interface based on cache, designed to equip expert system specifically and artificial AI system in general with effective access to one or more databases on one or more remote DBMSs which support standard query language. There are four approaches for the integration by Intelligent Database Interface: - Extending Artificial Intelligence system to Database Extending Database system to Artificial Intelligence Loose coupling between Artificial Intelligence and database2.1.1 Applied current uses of AI using databases.Decision Support Systems à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ This is basically an information system that is computer based usually used by organizations or businesses to assist in decision making. The decision support system may be used by operations, planning or management levels of an organization in coming up with decisions for problems that are quickly changing and cannot be determined in advance. Decision support systems deal with structured problems while humans handle the unstructured problems (Kaklauskas, 2015)à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¢ Expert Systems à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬ The purpose of these systems is to get knowledge from experts and turn it into a language understandable by machines so as to advice on certain situations. Human experts are the source of the carefully structured rules on decisions which are applied and compared against data in the real world (Ma, 2007).3. New developments and current researc h on database and AI integration.Complexities associated with information systems are increasing with time due to the bulkiness and new forms of data to be processed together with the emerging data-intensive applications. This has raised the need for a more advanced computing environment. Almost all organizations in the current times have embraced the use of intelligent databases and it has become an integral part of their operations.Due to the high rate of changes and improvements in technology, for instance, processor power, decreasing cost of storage and memory devices, research on improved information systems to match the other technological advancements is continually being carried out by professionals globally. Previous researches have shown significant success by coming up with major solutions to data storage problems. Governments have for these purposes provided great financial support for these researches.Artificial intelligence is being applied in science, medicine, and en gineering and this is showing significant milestones in those areas (Ellis, 2000).3.1 Future real and dreamed possibilities concerning databases and AICurrently, databases are able to perform sophisticated data processing and even produce reliable reports used as business intelligence. This is expected to get even more sophisticated in future as the database intelligence is expected to increase. Databases will perform more complex algorithms on tables and efficient search for patterns. Thereà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s also the expectation that databases will handle both structured and unstructured data all from one location by employing the use of SQL and NoSQL approaches.With the increasing advancements in technology, machine intelligence is predicted to surpass that of humans. The integration of artificial intelligence and databases is going to significantly increase the information processing power of the machines given the continuous research on advancements of databases. Since the measure of intelligence by a large fraction is determined by the speed of information processing, the integration of databases and artificial intelligence will greatly contribute to the increase in intelligence levels of the machines.Humans will possibly turn to machines for advice on crucial matters; decisions made in almost all organizations will mostly come from the intelligent agents with the enhanced databases. Artificial intelligence will possibly come up with machines that will be aware of themselves and even be able to engage in a reasonable conversation with humans such that one might not tell the difference between a machine and a human by just listening to them.3.1.1 Possible consequences and outcomes of these possibilities.With the possibilities of such advancement in artificial intelligence, the intelligent machines (or intelligent databases) might in large extent replace h...

How to Say Good Night in Russian

The Burden Of Cancer Aging And Adoption Of Westernized...

The burden of cancer is growing globally due to aging and adoption of westernized lifestyle like physical inactivity,smoking etc. Every year nearly 10 million people are diagnosed and 6 million die of cancer globally. Cancers of lung, breast and colorectal region constitute 12.3%, 10.4% and 9.4% of total cancers cases respectively across the globe. Cancer is one of the leading causes of mortality in India. 6 % of all reported deaths are due to cancer. In 2013 there were 14.9 million incident cancer cases, 8.2 million deaths, and 196.3 million DALYs. Prostate cancer was the leading cause for cancer incidence (1.4 million) for men and breast cancer for women (1.8 million). Tracheal, bronchus, and lung (TBL) cancer was the leading cause for cancer death in men and women, with 1.6 million deaths. TBL cancer was the leading cause of DALYs (24.9 million) for men and breast cancer was the leading cause of DALYs (13.1 million) in women. Affect of gender roles: Susceptibility Stomach cancer is found more in men. The presumed cause is reflux esophagitis, related to a combination of things like late night eating, alcohol or coffee consumption, and smoking. Higher alcohol consumption predisposes men to greater risk of liver cancer (10,000/year versus 5300/year). Tobacco smoking has been the greatest cause for lung cancers and smoking has been a gendered role for men for a significant amount of time in the past, thus putting them at a greater risk than women. Women have been at

Christianity and Judaism Essay Sample free essay sample

1. In what ways is the Holy Land an of import site for all three monotheistic religions? For Christians is the metropolis were Jesus was crucified A ; where He besides rose from the decease. For Muslims is the topographic point where Mohammad ascended to the celestial spheres to run into God. For Jews. King David had named it and it was where Solomon had built the temple A ; besides the Wailing Wall is in this metropolis. 2. The three major monotheistic faiths are sometimes described as subdivisions of the same household tree. If this is true. how would you depict the bole of the tree? The â€Å"trunk† would be Judaism. That was the original faith of the God of Abraham. Christianity branched off from it about two thousand old ages subsequently. and Islam branched off from those about seven hundred old ages after that. 3. How are the three major sanctum books of the monotheistic religions both similar and different? Judaism. We will write a custom essay sample on Christianity and Judaism Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Islam. Christianity. All three faiths are purely monotheistic. While Christianity believes in the Holy Triune. in which God is the Father. the Son and the Holy Spirit. the three Abrahamic religions believe that God has provided worlds with the basic guidelines for life. But Judaism denies that Jesus was a prophesier. while Christianity and Islam acknowledge Jesus as a prophesier. 4. How are the basic beliefs of Judaism. Christianity. and Islam likewise? They believe non merely in one God. but in the SAME God. They believe that there is merely one God and that this God is the beginning and beginning of all that exists. Besides they all believe in Abraham and in the concluding judgement and Resurrection. 5. What types of internal differences and divisions exist within each faith? the easiest manner to interrupt up Christianity is into these five classs: Orthodox. Catholic. Protestant. Eastern. and Mormon. Each of these groups believes the other groups are neglecting in their effort to make proper redemption through the Christ and as such have their ain methods of achieving this end. Islam the chief differentiation between them is who has the right to power over the community. Hebraism has merely two major religious orders. The chief division between these religious orders is the ability to utilize non-Judaic beginning content to abrogate and overhaul Judaic instruction and pattern. 6. What features and beliefs of the three faiths make them different? Judaism- They believe that Jesus was a prophesier instead than the boy of God. They besides believe that the boy of God is yet to come. Christianity- They believes that Jesus was the boy of God and will one twenty-four hours come once more to salvage us. Islam- Have a holy book called the Qur’an. and they have a batch of the same basic beliefs as Christianity and Judaism. There are five pillars in this faith. 7. What are the holy books for each faith? What do each mean? For Judaism. Torah- originally. the written record of the disclosures as given to Moses on Mount Sinai. For Christianity. Bible -the sanctum book that combines the Old Testament ( or the Hebrew Bible ) with the history and instructions of Jesus as recorded by his adherents in the 27 books of the New Testament. including the Gospels of Matthew. Mark. Luke. and John. For Islam. Qur’an -the sacred text of Islam that is considered to be the actual word of God. or Allah. as revealed to Muhammad through the angel Gabriel. 8. What are the symbols for each faith? For Judaism the Star of David. besides known as the Shield of David. has stood for Hebraism from every bit early as the eleventh century. The star has 12 sides for the 12 folks of Israel. Judaic folds are led by rabbis. For Christianity the cross became a sacred symbol when Jesus was crucified. It’s a symbol of his forfeit and the Resurrection. Christian folds are led by priests. curate. or curates. For Islam The star and crescent has roots that reach back to pre-Islamic times. but today it is a symbol of Islam. Muslim folds are led by imaums.

My Heaven On Earth Essays - Testament Of Pope Paul VI,

My Heaven On Earth My Heaven on Earth I have this special room in my home, I can go to when I want to repose, or lose myself in a deep slumber. I can watch the sunset complement my bedroom with its gentle light, commending the color scheme, flowing through. Just occupying a space of mine brings me a special sort of self-satisfaction. I sit and reminisce about the times my mother and I painted the walls, the new linens, and bedding I have hung In addition, laid on my bed, or the pictures I have placed in their own particular order reflecting my own style and habits. My room is sweet like cotton candy, yet lazy and comfortable. Its color of a pale pink makes me feel like a little girl again. Along my walls, pictures of mature flowers remind me of how I have blossomed into a woman. The Stephen King novels that lay beside my bed, such an easy give away of my late night enjoyments. My love for beauty hides in every picture, every corner, even down to the dainty frill on my soft, floral comforter. Burgundy, my most adored color hides beneath my feet, dancing across my floor. Everything right in its place, just where I had left it, telling the story of the perfection I crave. Each breath I take fills me with the sweet scent of lavender. Along the side, you can feel the smell of fresh April showers. The doors of frosted glass and the sinks of fine porcelain accent the mauve marble flooring. The angels surrounding the bath give me the feeling of a pure and innocent, space of my own. I can stare into the night, through my skylight view. Each mirrored door that give me a sight, where no longer am I alone. After feeding my hunger for knowledge, I then turn on the delicate voices that sing me softly to sleep. I think my room describes me as a person in many ways, from the way I've matured, my favorite colors, to the innocence of my personality, or shall I say the angels surrounding my bath area. I hope this has touched your senses as much as it has mine. Though everything here in my room may be material; it still offers me the effect of being calm and at ease. Thesis and Dissertations

Satyricon Essay Example

Satyricon Essay Example Satyricon Essay Satyricon Essay The Satyricon, like many other works written in the time of early Ancient Rome, is a narrative whose author is not known definitively. However, the best candidate from the time was Titus Petronius (Arbiter). The story, looking especially from the scene â€Å"Dinner with Trimalchio,† is a satiric masterwork of the pragmatic and materialistic attitude of the time, soon to be replaced by Christianity. â€Å"Dinner with Trimalchio† tells a tale from the perspective of Encolpius, a vagabond student of the master Agamemnon, who is invited along as a pupil of Agamemnon to a banquet. The host of the banquet is Gaius Trimalchio, who was once a slave but now a freedman millionaire, who worked hard to attain his power and wealthy status. Trimalchio is known for throwing elegant and overly extravagant dinner parties complete with exotic foods and fine wines. This banquet, however, takes a turn for the worst when Trimalchio, who is superstitious and very obsessed with his own death, begins describing in detail his tomb in which he will be buried, which is overly grandiose, and even goes as far as bringing out his will. Quickly the dinner party turns into a drunken circus, eventually coming to a conclusion after the guests, solely to tickle his fancy, act out Trimalchio’s funeral. ?I believe, in discord with critic John Wright, that Petronius in fact had a moral purpose for writing The Satyricon. Furthermore, I feel that there are underlying cultural traits that support ideas of divisions of social classes, the value of education, and the love of material wealth. Because Petronius colloquially writes about serious topics including exposing blindness to spiritual values, distrust of the intellect, and preoccupation with the awareness of being cheated by one’s neighbor, some critics do not accept that he is writing on a much more incisive level. ? Petronius, in my opinion, wrote The Satyricon as a call for change in Roman society. Through his satirical writing, he specifically harps on the cultural traits of the time. For example, the man-centered society seems to be unjust and unequal for the women of the social order. Classical gender roles make the women behave as if they are second-class citizens, being grateful to be in the presence of a powerful male figure; where in actuality, Fortunata, Trimalchio’s wife, sold her jewelry to finance Trimalchio’s first wine selling business, which is how he made his millions. Without the help and generosity of Fortunata, Trimalchio would, himself, be a second-class citizen who struggles to pay for daily bread, like most of the poor lower-class Romans.? Another way Petronius exemplifies his purpose of writing this story is showing the importance of education in ancient Rome during the time, and how the culture valued it so much. Agamemnon, the scholarly teacher and friend of Trimalchio, is very well respected by the populace of the story. There is one passage in particular where Trimalchio tries to spark a conversation with Agamemnon about the stores of Hercules and Ulysses wherein Trimalchio makes obvious to Agamemnon that he is not well read in Homer’s literature, yet pretends to be. Trimalchio questions, ? â€Å"Do you remember the twelve labours of Hercules and the story of Ulysses- how the Cyclops tore out his thumb with a pair of pincers. I used to read about them in Homer, when I was a boy. In fact I actually saw the Sibyl at Cumae with my own eyes dangling in a bottle. †? This unintelligent miscue may not be noticed amongst the banquets’ crowd of guests, but among the educated individuals familiar with Homer’s work who will later reflect on the satirical comedy of the situation.? Perhaps one of Petronius’ most important reasons for writing The Satyricon is to show the evilness behind coveting material things and worshiping false idols. Trimalchio’s love for money and material wealth makes him stand out in the city, but as suggested by Petronius, for the wrong reasons. His taste for fine wines and glamorous cuisine at the lavish parties he throws- mainly to show off his great prosperity- is particularly revolting thought, knowing Trimalchio could easily share his riches with the hungry and suffering people of his city. Trimalchio does not know any god other than Mercury, the patron of business operations. He has dedicated a gold bracelet, worth one tenth of his total savings, to Mercury’s honor; but instead of depositing it into a shrine of the god, he wears it on his arm. Clearly Trimalchio is not humbled by the great fortune with which he is blessed. Petronius’ remarkable argument is that people, if fortunate enough to be as prosperous as Trimalchio, should not invest their savings in materialistic things and live o nicely, yet they should give back to those in need; for the true treasures in life are not made of gold and silver, it is more important to be spiritually rich. ? As for not having a moral purpose for writing such a profound satirical piece, I cannot agree with the critics. I accept the idea that Petronius was using this work as a tool for individuals to better themselves in cultural ways of thinking, the acceptance of others, and grow introspectively with consideration of the ideals of humility.

Calgary International Oil Shale Technologies

The report deals with the conflict the between the labourers and the scientist of   Calgary International Oil Shale Technologies, and advices Algoma Howard and her team for improving the employee-involvement relationship. Algoma Howard is the First Nation descendant, who implemented the teamwork program. It is important to note that one of the greatest solution of here problem is, she had, with her, Carlos Debrito, who is working in the Calgary International Oils Shale Technologies for 26 years. Conflict is something that is very common in a team and it could arise due to various reasons, one of the most important reasons behind this is personality clash. Since most of the time, the teams have people of different personalities therefore; most of the time there is a conflict within the team due to the difference in personalities. In this particular case the Calgary is a company that is having a dispute between the scientists and the labourers, and through the following way this particular dispute could be solved:   Behrends, A., Park, S.J. and Rottenburg, R., 2014. Travelling Models in African Conflict Management: Translating Technologies of Social Ordering. Brill. Berman, L. (2016). 13 Tools for Resolving Conflict in the Workplace, with Customers and in Life. Mediate.com. Folger, J.P., Poole, M.S. and Stutman, R.K., 2012. Working through conflict. Pearson Higher Ed. Marter, J. (2014). The Huffington Post.

Engineering project management Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Engineering project management - Assignment Example ble (installing a new machine’s base) will not be produced on time and with budget if necessary corrections actions are taken on time (Panneerselvam & Senthilkumar 2009). However, according to company, the project must go on and the base must be completed on time otherwise the organization will suffer dire consequences which may include losing its customers. It is therefore it is suggested that in order that the expanded project is completed on time, adjustments must be made of the project cost. That is, the organization and/or the contractor should employ more man power and equipment to work on the project within remaining period of time. This increase the rate at which the work will be done and increasing chances of completing the project on time. (Word count: 218) Due to safety concerns associated with asbestos, the scope of the project is likely to be changed (removal of the existing duct and its contents). The changing of the scope would mean that other constrains such as time and cost will be adjusted accordingly (Kanda 2011). This means that the project deliverable (installing a new machine’s base) will not be produced on time. The consequence of not completing this project on time is dire to the company since the organization might lose an important order, and due to the cost investment made on the new equipment the organization might be forced to close down. This means that delaying the installation of the base of the new machine is not an option for the organization. Employees are amongst the most important elements for organizations; therefore, there health should be made priority (CCH 2009). In addition, safety of environments in which employees work must conform to occupational safety and health standards (Lingard & Rowlinson 2005). Compromising the health of workers by making them work alongside these asbestos ducts would affect health, and consequently their productivity will also be affected (CCH 2009). The organization may also risk being

Prepare an outline validation programme for a new benchtop Essay

Prepare an outline validation programme for a new benchtop washerdisinfector which is being installed in a dental surgery - Essay Example The method of cleaning encompasses removal of soils and contaminants leading to the destruction of micro-organisms. It is noticeable that some but not all detergents do hold some germicidal properties but it is essential that to make the germicides totally effective, the devices must first be free of soil to allow intimate contact with the chemical (Ray, 2004). The spectrum of chemical and the duration of exposure will determine the level of disinfection achieved. Detergents employed in the cleaning of medical devices are exclusively designed to assist, beat and extricate organic soils. On the other hand, enzymatic detergents, presoaks, and foam sprays are very effective in breaking down soil and facilitating their removal in the washing process (Ray, 2004). It is observed that manual washing is less efficient and more time consuming than the machine washing, moreover each surgical equipment is washed thoroughly and with the same precision in contrast to the manual washing where ever ything depends on the person employed for the work and his/ her efficiency. A new washer/disinfector consists of a wash cycle geared at the removal of soil and the recommended enzymatic product required to break down soil particles for easier removal. The wash cycle is followed by a thermal disinfection rinse cycle which destroys organisms by heat and do not require a germicidal detergent (Ray, 2004). To facilitate the effective cleaning of the instruments, bench top washer-disinfectors are used and must be installed in all the clinics, hospitals and other organizations where surgery is being performed. These instruments need utmost care and precision to get best results. It is mandatory that all processing equipments ought to be evaluated for proper functioning to procure best results. Equipment servicing may be in order such as the replacement of gaskets, adjusting temperatures, and/or increasing drying times. Foreign matter left in steam lines can cause spotting (Ray, 2004). The installation of bench top washer-disinfector is therefore recommended and should be made mandatory to carry out the surgeries efficiently without giving a single chance to the infection for establishment. It is imperative that instruments in surgical sets be in good condition and function properly. Moreover, a malfunctioning instrument is more than a minor hassle (Ray, 2004); it is detrimental to the quality of patient care and could result in serious injury. Therefore it is a great responsibility from the patients' point of view that constant monitoring must be performed to assess the quality of surgical instrumentation and hence instrument inspection becomes an integral part of surgical set assembly procedure (Ray, 2004). A proficient aid for the cleaning and the thermal disinfection of all Medical, Dental and Laboratory instruments is bench top washer-disinfector. It is based on modern concepts and constructed in compliance with the guidelines indicated in the new European Norm concerning safety and hygiene. The validation for its installation lies in the fact that it can be placed on any work surface and is very simple to install. It has a built-in detergent compartment and dispenser. A good washer displays three different programs inclusive of thermal disinfect

B. F. Skinner Essays -- Psychology Psychological Skinner Essays

B.F. Skinner   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  B.F. Skinner was one of the most influential theorists in modern psychology. His work was very important and has been studied by many for years. Skinner was a very straightforward man and a very educated man. His theories have helped mankind in many ways. He has studied the behavior patterns of many living organisms. Skinner was a well-published writer. His work has been published in many journals. He also has written many books on behaviorism. His most important work was the study of behaviorism.   Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  First began by John B. Watson, behaviorism is one of the most widely studied theories today. B.F. Skinner and His Influence in Psychology B.F. Skinner was one of the most famous of the American psychologists. He was born in Pennsylvania in 1904. Skinner was the father of modern behaviorism. Skinner did not get into psychology until he was in graduate school at Harvard. He was driven to Psychology after reading about the experiments of Watson and Pavlov. He received his doctoral degree in three years and taught at the University of Minnesota and the University of Indiana and finally returned to his alma mater at Harvard. Skinner contributed to psychological behaviorism by performing experiments that linked behaviors with terms commonly used to describe mental states. Skinner was responsible for some famous experiments such as the â€Å"Skinner box†. Skinner also wrote some very famous books. One of them was â€Å"The Behavior of Organisms†. This book describe s the basic points of his system. Another was Walden Two. This book describes a utopian society that functions on positive reinforcement. Skinner was a very productive person until his death in 1990 at the age of 86.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Behaviorism is a school of thought in psychology that is interested in observable behavior. Skinner said, â€Å"Behaviorism is not the science of human behavior; it is the philosophy of that science.â€Å" There are various types of behavior, such as innate behavior. Innate behaviors are certain behaviors that we are born with, such as eating when we are hungry and sleeping when we are tired. Early Life Burrhus Frederic Skinner was born in Susquehanna, Pennsylvania on March 20, 1904 to William Arthur and Grace Madge Skinner. Skinner also had a younger brother named Edmond James Skinner, born November 6, 1906. At the young age of sixteen, Edmond died of a cerebral aneurysm. .    .. ...nd that behavior is modifiable.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In another of Skinner’s famous works he talks about his three-part thesis on human behavior. He believed that biology, genotype, and conditioning all work together in natural selection and in the development of social environments. His life was going very well, He had a good family, two children and wife. He also had a good job teaching Psychology at his alma mater, Harvard University. Before his death in 1990 when he died at the age of 86 of leukemia that he had contracted when he was younger. Even when he was dying he still delivered a paper to the American Psychological Association. His work and theories always will be looked at and studied. B.F. Skinner was one of the most important American psychologists ever. He was known as the father of operant conditioning. Skinner’s experiments have paved the way for many ideas and theories that may be developed by future generation psychologists. He was responsible for writing many books that also have he lped in understanding behaviorism. He tried to explain how human behavior would change if the environment were manipulated. In my opinion, Skinner was one of the most well known psychologists.

Anti-Corruption Drive in India

â€Å"Anna Hazare’s Leadership† and Anti –corruption campaign in India 16th august 2011, was a day of vanity in Indian history which has putted curiosity among most of Indians. Many of us coveted to be part of the activities happening all around in Delhi, a wish to join hands with Anna Hazare. It was really hard to believe that a tenacious soldier could turn into an anti-corruption crusader by brilliantly executing an amazing series of checks and counter checks, leading to eventual checkmate. It was great experience to see a charismatic leadership in role of Anna Hazare that’s effect was so much subliminal which has shaken the backbone of deep rooted corruption in this country. Two questions were striking. Why this campaign? & why we need Anna for this campaign? Do we desperately need a leader like M. C. Gandhi again, who can cave in a right direction? Why we forgot real Gandhi and His sacrifice? We only remember that â€Å"Note wala Gandhi† by Munna Bhai MBBS. When we go to any office, Office clerk ask us â€Å"bhaiya Gandhi ke darshan karaa do Kaam ho jayega†. This campaign under Anna’s leadership is purposeful in following dimensions. 1. Creating dominance against corruption The major force behind this campaign was creating environment against corruption, if we turn up with association of corruption, we formulate it asCorruption = Authority + Monopoly – Transparency Authority, we cannot ignore the fact that authority should be given to some peoples to govern. But intension to choose those peoples plays importance. When transparency enforces to choose authority outcome is better, if somebody an ets absolute authority to govern then, its’ clear that corruption would be there. ‘Absolut Authority, Absolute Corruption’. If only some people have the control over all the resources, resulting decisions become biased, certain group who hold the resources, drives monopoly. This campaign is about to include transparency in the society and system to prevent government, social and corporate corruption. 2. Promoting re ctitude among individuals As well said a civilized economy cannot ignore the social value of business and responsibilities towards society, and environment. This is what not happening in Indian Economy, to keep and realize â€Å"civilized economy† a strong need of moral rectitude is required. Inclusiveness of all sections of the society, participation of each class families in this campaign gives an indication to take forward that people should realize their responsibility towards others and make the system better by considering each spot transparent. 3. Optimism for clean Institutions Corruption has been deeply rooted in peoples’ day to day life. Even sometimes we take or give bribe and don’t realize it. It has been strongly associated with status in society, fast growth and richness. Such kind of environment leaves an honest person alone and hopeless. This campaign has created some hope of truth, honesty and evoked to clean social and corporate Institutions from corruption. 4. Uprising humanity A development can be sustainable and unsustainable. In India, development is taking place at cost of others that’s why the gap between rich and poor becoming wider. We feel proud when we look our GDP is growing around 8. 5 to 9. % per year, on other side we fall under that category where we have the world’s largest population below poverty line. Sustainability which comes with collective humanism, must be our intention in development process, only then we can be able to develop ourselves with providing space for others to develop. The development stature of Anna’s village depicts an example of sustainability and this campaign under his leadership is pointing towards susta inable development. Reference: 1. http://nvonews. com/wp-content/uploads/2011/10/anna-ram-rajya. jpg

Depression Facts vs. False - 1172 Words

Depression has become a world-wide epidemic that is still doubted by the general public. Classified as an illness, it affects men and women, young and old, black and white, both mentally and physically. Many believe that depression is simply a creative choice one’s mind, but mental and physical depression is a true debilitating condition. By dictionary definition, depression is a severe despondency and dejection, typically felt over a period of time and accompanied by feelings of hopelessness and inadequacy. In terms of science, depression is explained as a chemical unbalance of one’s brain. This unbalance is caused by monoamines (mood-related chemicals) being low in the brain. Until recently, depression was almost unexplained in the terms of science: and even with the new knowledge of monoamines playing a key role in depression, this extreme mental epidemic is still not fully explained, nor understood, and continues to be questioned by sceptics who believe the mental illness is nothing but a game of the brain. Depression is doubted due to the overwhelming number of misconceptions of the illness. People do not take the time to understand the disease, they just say it’s in one’s head and simply move on; but this global health issue is not just a choice, there is much backing up the cause. Depression is usually hereditary and tends to hit women more often than men. Clinical depression, also known as melancholia, is caused by fears and despondencies of the brain. WhenShow MoreRelatedEssay Recreational Marijuana Should NOT Be Legal1698 Words   |  7 Pagesbullae, to form. 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